Generally Accepted Auditing Standards

slackly Accepted Auditing Standards Paper Madeline Cates ACC/491 Contemporary Auditing 1 November 7, 2012 doubting Thomas A. House Auditing is extremely important to our businesses, our state and federal government, investors, banks, and our overall economy. Without studying on that point would be plenty of room for mistakes. Boynton & Johnson (2006) define auditing as the totaling, A dogmatic process of objectively obtaining and evaluating evidence regarding assertions about economic actions and events to ascertain the stratum of correspondence between those assertions and established criteria and communicating the results to interested users (p. ). To break it round auditing follows a certain process of steps using financial statements and revenue returns to evaluate an organisation in an unbiased way. Once this is done a written report is made by the auditors to give the organization the credibleness they deserve. This credibility is passed on to interested users such as banks, stockholders, and concern. The purpose of this radical is to explain the nature and functions of auditing, and relate them to an organization in which we be familiar. The organization is which I am familiar with is Chilis Bar and wirework where I have been an employee for over 4 years.Chilis is owned by Brinker Nation, which is humanityally traded on the New York Stock Exchange under the attribute EAT. Brinker Nation is audited by independent auditing committee with no relation to the company, they follow the standard of the NYSE as well as the Securities and Exchange (SEC). The Generally Accepted Auditing Standards (GAAS) are a set of standards that habitual accountants are need to use. All together there are 10 different GAAS that are used to establish the quality of performance and the overall objectives to be achieved in a financial statement audit. Boynton & Johnson, 2006) The Generally Accepted Accounting Standards hope to financial, operational, and respect audits. Typically a CPA preforms a financial audit by evaluating a firms financial position to unwrap if they are using GAAP. The results are then distributed to the general exoteric. A compliance audit focuses on whether or not a firm is following(a) rules and government regulations, such as the Sarbanes-Oxley Act that requires duel-purpose auditing and compliance audits.Operational audits focus on activities in relation to objectives. This is also known as a management audit. The Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 and the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (PCAOB) usurp human beingsally traded companies. The PCAOB is a private sector that was created by the SOX Act of 2002. fundamentally the PCAOB oversees auditors of publically traded companies to protect investors, creditors, and the general public. According to Boynton & Johnson (2006), the PCAOB was given authority in 5 major areas including, 1.Registering public accounting firms that audit the financial statements of publ ic companies. 2. Setting quality control standards for peer review of auditors of public companies and conducting inspections of registered public accounting firms. 3. Setting auditing standards for audits of public companies. 4. Setting independence and ethics rules for auditors of public companies. 5. Performing other duties or functions to promote high professional standards ? for public company audits, and enforce compliance with the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.With the help of the SEC, PCAOB, SOX Act, and GAAS we can visualize investors and creditors that publically traded organizations are presenting honest, fair, and straightforward financial information. Auditing is vital to the growth of our businesses, our local and federal government, and our economy as a whole. Resources Boynton, W. C. , & Johnson, R. N. (2006). Modern auditing Assurance function and the integrity of financial reporting. (8th ed. ). Hoboken, NJ Wiley. Louwers, T. , Ramsay, R. , Sinason, D. , & Stawser, J. R.. (2007). Auditing and assurance services. New York, NY McGraw-Hill.